Snake Identifier
Cloudy Snail-eating Snake (Sibon nebulatus)
Clouded slug-eater (Sibon nebulatus) (5528773522) by caspar s, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 2.0
Colubrids

Cloudy Snail-eating Snake

Sibon nebulatus

A slender, big-eyed nocturnal snake specialized for extracting snails and slugs from their shells, found in humid Neotropical forests.

Venomous?
Non-venomous
Adult length
0.4-0.8 m (1.3-2.6 ft)
Range
Mexico through Central America to northern South America

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Overview

The Cloudy Snail-eating Snake is a small, delicate colubrid found across a broad range from Mexico to northern South America. It is highly specialized for a diet of snails and slugs, using elongated teeth to extract soft bodies from shells.

Completely non-venomous, it relies on its cryptic mottled pattern and nocturnal habits to avoid predators while foraging in humid forest understory.

How to identify it

  • Mottled gray, brown, and cream blotched pattern giving a cloudy appearance
  • Large, protruding eyes adapted for nocturnal vision
  • Slender, laterally compressed body suited for climbing
  • Blunt, rounded snout
  • Distinguished from other snail-eaters by its cloudy blotched pattern rather than sharp banding

Habitat & range

Found in humid lowland and premontane forests, forest edges, and gardens from Mexico through Central America into northern South America, from sea level to moderate elevations.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Strictly nocturnal, foraging in low vegetation and on the ground for snails and slugs, which it extracts from shells with specialized teeth. Moves slowly and deliberately while hunting. Egg-laying species, often found near humid microhabitats favorable to its prey.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Cloudy Snail-eating Snake eat?

It specializes in snails and slugs, extracting them from their shells.

Is it venomous?

No, it is completely non-venomous.

When is it active?

It is strictly nocturnal.

Where is it found?

Humid forests from Mexico through Central America to northern South America.