Snake Identifier
Dwarf Beaked Snake (Dipsina multimaculata)
Dipsina01 by Marius Burger, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC0
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Dwarf Beaked Snake

Dipsina multimaculata

A tiny, patterned nocturnal snake of arid southern Africa, known for its spotted body and slightly upturned snout.

Adult length
20-30 cm (8-12 in)
Range
Southern Africa (Namibia, Botswana, South Africa)

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Overview

The dwarf beaked snake is a small, slender species inhabiting the drier parts of southern Africa. Despite the common name shared with true blind snakes, it is a colubrid-like species with functional eyes and a patterned body.

It is inoffensive and rarely encountered due to its small size and nocturnal, secretive habits.

How to identify it

  • Slender body with numerous small dark spots or blotches on a pale grey-brown ground color
  • Slightly upturned, pointed snout
  • Large eyes with round pupils, unlike true blind snakes
  • Smooth scales
  • Maximum length under 30 cm
  • Distinguished from true beaked blind snakes by its visible eyes and spotted pattern

Habitat & range

Found in arid savanna, semi-desert, and sandy scrubland across Namibia, Botswana, and parts of South Africa, often sheltering under surface debris and loose sand.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Nocturnal and terrestrial, feeding mainly on small lizards and their eggs. Rarely encountered by people; reproduction is oviparous.

Frequently asked questions

How is it different from true blind snakes?

It has visible functional eyes and a patterned body, unlike the vestigial-eyed true blind snakes.

What does it eat?

Primarily small lizards and reptile eggs.

Where does it occur?

In arid regions of Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa.