
Papuan Python
Apodora papuana
One of the largest pythons of New Guinea, a powerful constrictor capable of preying on sizeable mammals.
- Venomous?
- Non-venomous
- Adult length
- 2.5-4 m (8-13 ft)
- Range
- New Guinea lowlands
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Overview
The Papuan Python is a large, non-venomous constrictor endemic to New Guinea and the sole species in its genus. It rivals some of the biggest pythons in the world in length, reflecting its position as a top predator in its lowland habitat.
Its uniform coloration and large size distinguish it from many of the smaller, more patterned python species sharing its range.
How to identify it
- Uniform brown to olive-brown dorsal coloration with little pattern
- Large, robust body reflecting its status as one of the biggest New Guinea pythons
- Smooth scales with a subtle sheen
- Broad head distinct from neck
- Vertical pupils
- Distinguished from White-Lipped Pythons by larger size and lack of pale lip scales
Habitat & range
Found in lowland rainforest, grassland, and riverine areas across New Guinea, often near water sources.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Primarily nocturnal, preying on mammals as large as small wallabies in addition to birds and rodents. Powerful constrictor capable of subduing sizeable prey. Reproduces by laying eggs.
Frequently asked questions
How large can the Papuan Python get?
It can reach up to about 4 m (13 ft), making it one of New Guinea's largest snakes.
Is it venomous?
No, it kills prey by constriction, not venom.
What does it eat?
Mammals, including small wallabies, as well as birds and rodents.
Where is it found?
Lowland habitats throughout New Guinea.
Papuan Python guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Papuan Python.