
Philippine Cobra
Naja philippinensis
A cobra endemic to the northern Philippines.
- Adult length
- 1-1.2 m (3.3-4 ft)
- Range
- Philippines
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Overview
The Philippine Cobra is endemic to the northern islands of the Philippines, including Luzon.
How to identify it
- Medium-sized snake, typically 1-1.2 m (3.3-4 ft)
- Uniform brown, tan, or dark olive coloration, usually without a distinct hood pattern
- Moderately broad hood when displayed
- Round pupils and smooth scales
- Relatively short, stout body for a cobra
Its plain unmarked hood and restricted range in the northern Philippines distinguish it from other Asian cobra species.
Habitat & range
This species inhabits lowland plains, agricultural fields, and grasslands, often near human settlements. It is endemic to the northern Philippines, primarily the island of Luzon, where it is frequently encountered in rice-growing regions.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
It is active both day and night and preys mainly on rodents, frogs, and other small vertebrates. It is egg-laying, with females producing clutches of around 15-30 eggs.
Frequently asked questions
How big does the Philippine Cobra get?
Adults typically reach 1-1.2 m (3.3-4 ft) in length.
Where is the Philippine Cobra found?
It is endemic to the northern Philippines, particularly the island of Luzon.
Philippine Cobra guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Philippine Cobra.