Afro-Asian Sand Snake
Psammophis schokari
A slim, fast-moving diurnal sand snake distributed across arid regions of Africa and Asia.
- Adult length
- 0.8-1.5 m (2.6-5 ft)
- Range
- North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of South Asia
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Overview
The Afro-Asian Sand Snake is a widespread colubrid belonging to the diverse genus Psammophis, sand snakes and grass snakes known for their speed and slender build. It occupies a huge range spanning arid North Africa through the Middle East into parts of South Asia.
It is best known among herpetologists as a common, highly visible diurnal predator of deserts and scrublands.
How to identify it
- Very slender body with a long whip-like tail
- Smooth scales, coloration typically sandy tan, gray, or olive with faint longitudinal stripes
- Large eyes with round pupils adapted for daytime hunting
- Head narrow, barely distinct from neck
- Adults commonly 0.8-1.5 m
- Distinguished from vipers by slender build, round pupils, and smooth (not keeled) scales
Habitat & range
Inhabits deserts, semi-deserts, dry savanna, and rocky scrubland across a broad range from North Africa through the Arabian Peninsula and into parts of Pakistan and India. Often found near sparse vegetation or burrows used for shelter.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Diurnal and highly active, foraging rapidly across open ground in pursuit of lizards, small mammals, and other snakes. Reproduction is oviparous, with females laying small clutches of elongated eggs.
Frequently asked questions
How big does the Afro-Asian Sand Snake get?
Adults typically range from 0.8 to 1.5 m (2.6-5 ft).
Where is the Afro-Asian Sand Snake found?
Across arid regions of North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of South Asia.
What does the Afro-Asian Sand Snake eat?
Primarily lizards, small mammals, and occasionally other snakes.
Afro-Asian Sand Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Afro-Asian Sand Snake.
