Snake Identifier
Fitzinger's Coral Snake (Micrurus fitzingeri)
Micrurus tener by The original uploader was Dawson at English Wikipedia., via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.5
Cobras & elapids

Fitzinger's Coral Snake

Micrurus fitzingeri

A South American coral snake named in honor of naturalist Leopold Fitzinger, marked with tricolor rings.

Venomous?
Venomous
Adult length
0.6-0.9 m (2-3 ft)
Range
Northern South America

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Overview

Fitzinger's Coral Snake belongs to the large and diverse Micrurus genus native to the Americas. Like its relatives, it uses bold warning coloration to deter predators.

It remains poorly documented, with much of its natural history inferred from closely related species.

How to identify it

  • Ringed pattern of red, black, and yellow
  • Rounded black snout
  • Smooth, glossy body scales
  • Round pupils
  • Distinguished from similar coral snakes by ring counts and regional distribution

Habitat & range

Found in tropical forest habitats of northern South America, typically hidden in leaf litter and under fallen logs.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Secretive and fossorial, active mainly at dusk and night. Diet consists of other snakes and small reptiles. Reproduces via egg-laying.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Fitzinger's Coral Snake named after?

Austrian naturalist Leopold Fitzinger.

Is it venomous?

Yes, it is a venomous elapid, though rarely encountered.

Where does it live?

In tropical forest regions of northern South America.