
Sind Krait
Bungarus sindanus
A highly venomous krait of the Indus Valley region, closely related to the Common Krait and possessing similarly potent neurotoxic venom.
- Venomous?
- Venomous
- Adult length
- 0.7-1.2 m (2.3-4 ft)
- Range
- Pakistan and northwestern India
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Overview
The Sind Krait is a medically important elapid found in the arid and semi-arid regions of Pakistan and adjoining parts of northwestern India. It is closely related to the Common Krait and shares its dangerously potent neurotoxic venom.
Like other kraits, it is most active and dangerous at night, while remaining docile and easily overlooked during the day.
How to identify it
- Body with narrow black and white or pale yellowish crossbands, often less distinct than in the Common Krait
- Smooth, glossy scales with an enlarged vertebral scale row
- Small, rounded head barely distinct from the neck
- Round pupils
- Distinguished from the Common Krait mainly by range and subtle pattern differences, often requiring expert examination
Habitat & range
Found in dry scrub, agricultural land, and semi-desert habitats across the Indus Valley region of Pakistan and adjoining parts of northwestern India.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Strongly nocturnal, sheltering in burrows, termite mounds, and debris during the day. Feeds on other snakes and small vertebrates. Egg-laying.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Sind Krait dangerous?
Yes, it is highly venomous with potent neurotoxic venom similar to the Common Krait.
Where is it found?
In the arid Indus Valley region of Pakistan and adjoining parts of northwestern India.
When is it most active?
It is strongly nocturnal, being far more active and alert at night than during the day.
What does it eat?
Mainly other snakes, along with small vertebrates.
Sind Krait guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Sind Krait.